Modesto |
Code of Ordinances |
Title 10. ZONING REGULATIONS |
Chapter 3. LAND USE REGULATIONS |
Article 1. Permitted and Conditional Land Uses |
§ 10-3.101. Land Use Table.
The following Land Use Table identifies those uses that are permitted, conditional, and not permitted for each listed zoning district.
(a)
The land use symbols shown on Table 3.1-1 have the following meaning:
(1)
"P" indicates that the use is permitted
(2)
"C" indicates that the use is conditional (A conditional use permit is required)
(3)
"-" indicates that the use is not permitted
(4)
The zoning district symbols and corresponding zoning district names are as follows:
R-1 Low Density Residential R-2 Medium Density Residential R-3 Medium-High Density Residential P-O Professional Office C-1 Neighborhood Commercial C-2 General Commercial C-3 Highway Commercial C-M Commercial-Industrial M-1 Light Industrial M-2 Heavy Industrial See Chapter 4, Land Use Regulations, for the definition and purpose and intent of the zoning districts.
(b)
Refer to the Chapter 9, Administration, to determine the required application and process for permitted and conditional uses.
(c)
Refer to the notes column for additional information.
Table 3.1-1 Permitted and Conditional Land Uses
Land Use Zoning Districts
Notes R-1 R-2 R-3 P-O C-1 C-2 C-3 C-M M-1 M-2 AGRICULTURAL Community Gardens P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-2.114 Fruit and nut trees, vines, row crops, horticulture stock P P P P P P P P P P RESIDENTIAL Accessory Uses Animals and Fowl P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.202 Garage Sales P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.206 Home Business P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.207 Personal Cannabis Cultivation P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.601 et seq. Dwellings Single Family Dwelling P P P - - - - - - - In R-1, 1 unit per lot Second Dwelling in the R-1 Zone P - - - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.217 Manufactured Homes P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.209 Multiple Family - P P C C C C - - - See Sections 10-9.1002 b 3 & 10-9.1002 b 5 Mobile Home Parks - - - - - - - - - - See Section 10-7.103 b 2 Other Residential Uses within Dwellings Lodging and Boarding (3 or fewer persons, 1 dwelling) P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.208 Lodging and Boarding (4 or more persons, 1 dwelling) C C P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.208 Lodging and Boarding (3 or fewer persons, 2 dwellings on a lot) - P P C C C C - - - See Section 10-3.208 Lodging and Boarding (4 or more persons, 2 dwellings on a lot) - C P C C C C - - - See Section 10-3.208 CIVIC/INSTITUTIONAL Educational Facilities School - Private (including charter schools) C C C C P P P C C C School - Public (including charter schools) C C C C P P P C C C School - Vocational - - - C P P P P P P Healthcare Facilities Hospital - - - - - P P P P P Substance Abuse Clinic/Facility - - - P P P P P P P Veterinary Hospital (large animals) - - - - - - - P P P See Section 10-2.1100 Veterinary Hospital (small animals) - - - P P P P P P P See Section 10-2.1101 Non-Profit Organization No Retail (office, classroom, meeting hall) C C C C P P P P P P Retail - - - - P P P P P P Public Facilities Library - - - - P P P P P P Museum - - - - P P P P P P Public Buildings and Grounds (i.e. corporation yard) C C C C C C C P P P Public Facilities, Minor (wells, pumps) P P P P P P P P P P Public Parks P P P P P P P P P P Storm Drainage Facilities P P P P P P P P P P Quasi-Public Facilities Cemetery - - - - - - - - - - See Section 10-7.103 b 3 Church (place of worship) C C C C P P P P P P Utilities Solar Energy Systems (accessory use) P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-2.187 Solar Energy Farm - - - - - - - - P P See Section 10-2.186 Utility Company Buildings, Facilities, and Grounds C C C C C C C P P P Utilities and Railroads See Section 10-3.221 COMMERCIAL Communication Broadcasting Studio (radio or television) - - - - - P P P P P Radio or Television Transmitter - - - - C C C P P P Wireless Telecommunication Facilities See Chapter 3, Article 4 Entertainment Adult Entertainment Business - - - - - - - - P P See Chapter 3, Article 3 Carnival (entertainment permit required) - - - - - P P P P P See Title 4, Chapter 1, Article 4 Circus (entertainment permit required) - - - - - P P P P P See Title 4, Chapter 1, Article 4 Entertainment Establishment (entertainment permit required) - - - - - P P P P P See Title 4, Chapter 1, Article 4 Theater, Motion Picture (indoor) - - - - - P P P P P Commercial Cannabis Uses See Chapter 3, Article 7 Commercial Marijuana Activity - - - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.210 Lodging Motel, Hotel - - - - P P P P P P Bed and Breakfast (2 rooms for lodging, owner resides on site) P P P - - - - - - - Office General - - - P P P P P P P See Section 10-2.159 Medical - - - P P P P P P P See Section 10-2.160 Outdoor Sales and Activities Auction Yard - - - - - - - - P P Commercial Certified Farmers' Market - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 a Food and Drink Stands - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 b Fund Raisers (nonprofit organizations) P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 c Outdoor Dining Areas - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 d Outdoor Display, major - - - - - P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 e (2) Outdoor Display, minor - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 e (1) Outdoor Sales (products customarily sold indoor) - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 f Promotions P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 g Seasonal Sales (fire works, pumpkins, Christmas trees) P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.212 h Vehicle Food Vendors - - - - - - - - P P See Section 10-3.212 i Flea Market - Indoor - - - - - P P P P P Flea Market - Outdoor - - - - - - - - P P Industrial - - - - - - - P P P See Section 10-3.213 Recreational Campground, Recreation Vehicle Overnight Park - - - - - - C P P P Health Club - - - - P P P P P P Private Club, Lodge, Social Club, Cultural Center - - - - P P P P P P Recreation Facility - Indoor - - - - C P P P P P See Section 10-2.165 Recreation Facility - Outdoor - - - - - C C P P P See Section 10-2.166 Recycling (Collection) Recycling Facility, Large (more than 500 SF area) - - - - - C C P P P Recycling Facility, Small (500 SF max area) - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-3.215 b Unattended Containers no more than 50 SF area (in residential zones w/ school, church, or government use) P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.215 a Unattended Containers/Reverse Vending Machine no more than 50 SF area (w/ permitted or conditional use) - - - P P P P P P P Restaurants Banquet Hall - - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.203 Bar, Cocktail Lounge, Tavern - - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.203 Restaurants (w/ alcohol) - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.203 Restaurants (w/o alcohol) - - - - P P P P P P Retail General Retail - - - - - P P P P P See Section 10-2.174 Neighborhood Retail - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-2.175 Services General Services Ambulance Service - - - - - P P P P P Armored Car Service - - - - - P P P P P Business Services - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-2.178 Car Wash - - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.222 Equipment Rental (indoors) - - - - - P P P P P Exterminating Service - - - - - P P P P P Fortune Telling - - - - - P P P P P Funeral Home (includes cremation) - - - - - C C P P P Janitor Service - - - - - P P P P P Kennel - - - - - C C P P P Laboratory (research and testing) - - - - - P P P P P Package Delivery Service - - - - - - C P P P Personal Services - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-2.179 Security Company - - - - - P P P P P Self Storage - - - - - - C P P P Sign Painting Shop - - - - - P P P P P Stone Monument - - - - C C C P P P Taxicab Service - - - - - P P P P P Taxidermist Shop - - - - - P P P P P Towing Services (no impound yard) - - - - - P P P P P Trade Services - - - - - P P P P P See Section 10-2.182 Repair Services Major Repair - - - - - P P P P P See Section 10-2.180 Minor Repair - - - - P P P P P P See Section 10-2.181 Social Assistance Services Assisted Living Facility C C P P P P P - - - Adult Day Care (3 or fewer clients, 1 unit per lot) P P P - - - - - - - Residential dwelling. Clients plus family members Adult Day Care (4 or more clients, 1 unit per lot) C C C - - - - - - - Adult Day Care (3 or fewer clients, 2 units per lot) C C C - - - - - - - Adult Day Care C C C C P P P P P P Commercial facility Day Care Home - Small Family (6 or fewer children) P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.204 a 1 Day Care Home - Large Family (7-14 children) P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.204 a 2 Child Day Care Home (15 or more children) C C C - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.204 a 3 Child Day Care Center C C C C P P P P P P See Section 10-3.204 b Convalescent and Other Care Facility C C C C P P P P P P Commercial facility Emergency Shelter - - - - C C C C C C See Section 10-3.205 Homeless Shelter - - - - C C C C C C Residential Care Facility (6 or fewer persons) P P P - - - - - - - Residential Care Facility (7 or more persons) C C C - - - - - - - Residential Care Facility (2 or more care facilities) C C C - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.216 Residential Service Facility (not State licensed) C C C - - - - - - - Supportive Housing P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-2.192 Supportive Housing (7 or more persons if it operates as residential care facility or residential service facility) C C C - - - - - - - See Section 10-2.192 Transitional Housing P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-2.194 Vehicle Related Heavy Vehicles See Section 10-2.198 Farm Equipment Sales, Rental, Repair, & Service - - - - - - C P P P Truck & Trailer Sales, Rental, Repair, & Service - - - - - - C P P P Light Vehicles See Section 10-2.199 Minor Maintenance (minor tune up, smog check) - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.222 Parts Store - - - - P P P P P P Rental and Sales - - - - - P P P P P Repair and Service, Major - - - - - - - C/P C/P C/P See Sections 10-2.199 a and 10-3.222 Repair and Service, Minor - - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Sections 10-2.199 b and 10-3.222 Service Station - - - - P P P P P P Stereo Installation - - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.222 INDUSTRIAL Manufacturing Heavy - - - - - - - - - P See Section 10-2.150 Light - - - - - - - - P P See Section 10-2.151 Other Manufacturing Involving: Chemical Products (Hazardous) - - - - - - - - - C Explosives - - - - - - - - - C Natural Gas and Gas Products - - - - - - - - - C Paper, Pulp, and Wood (no burning operation) - - - - - - - - - C Other Industrial Animal Slaughter Facility - - - - - - - - - C Brewery - - - - - - - - P P Microbrewery - - - - - C/P C/P C/P C/P C/P See Section 10-3.203 Bulk Fuel Storage (Class II flammable liquids for the power needs of food processing plants) - - - - - - - - P P Cabinet Shop - - - - - - - P P P Contracting Business (with equipment and materials yard) - - - - - - - P P P Distributing, Freighting or Trucking Yard - - - - - - - - P P Equipment Rental Yard - - - - - - - P P P Laundry and Dry Cleaning Plant - - - - - - - P P P Machine Shop - - - - - - - P P P Power Plant - - - - - - - - C P Rock Crushing - - - - - - - - - C Sand, Gravel, Brick, and Building Block Yard (no concrete mixing, manufacture or rock crushing) - - - - - - - - P P Sheet Metal Shop - - - - - - - P P P Tire Rebuilding, Recapping, Retreading - - - - - - - P P P Transit and Transportation Equipment Storage Yard - - - - - - - - P P Vehicle Impound Yard - - - - - - - P P P Warehousing - - - - - - - P P P Waste Disposal or Transfer Station - - - - - - - - - C Welding Shop - - - - - - - P P P Wholesale Business - - - - - - - P P P Winery - - - - - - - - - P Recycling Facilities Recycling, Junk Handling, Processing and Storage, Heavy - - - - - - - - - C Recycling Processing Facility, Light - - - - - - - - P P Vehicle Salvage, Wrecking - - - - - - - - - C Miscellaneous Accessory Uses and Buildings Customarily incidental to permitted & conditional uses P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.201 a Incidental Manufacturing, Processing, Packaging, Storage, or Wholesale Sales - - - - P P P P See Section 10-3.201 b Parking Parking Area in residential zone for adjacent nonresidential use in nonresidential zone C C C - - - - - - - Parking Area in P-O zone for adjacent commercial use in commercial zone - - - P - - - - - - Parking Lot or Garage - - - - P P P P P P Land Use Zoning Districts
Notes R-1 R-2 R-3 P-O C-1 C-2 C-3 C-M M-1 M-2 Recreational Vehicles P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.214 Trucks and Truck Trailers in residential zones - - - See Section 10-3.220 Temporary Buildings Construction Buildings P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.218 Mobile Living Quarters P P P - - - - - - - See Section 10-3.211 Sales Offices and Model Homes P P P P P P P P P P See Section 10-3.219 Legend P Permitted Use — Not Permitted C Conditional Use Note: A blank box means the land use is not applicable and/or refer to notes.
(Added by Ord. 3562-C.S., § 1(Exh. A), effective 5-24-12; amended by Ord. 3599-C.S., § 2, effective 2-28-14; amended by Ord. 3641-C.S., § 3, effective 2-26-16; Ord. No. 3683-C.S., § 1, effective 1-16-18; ; Ord. No. 3684-C.S., § 3, effective 2-15-18)